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February 3, 2026

New dual-arm robot shows potential to boost harvesting efficency

A dual-arm fruit harvesting robot being tested by USDA-ARS (Agricultural Research Service) and Michigan State University researchers has shown promise in enhancing harvest efficiency.

According to aglab.ars.usda.gov, the new robot demonstrated up to a 34% improvement in harvesting efficiency compared to a single-arm robot. Researchers say the machine shows potential for further performance enhancement.

Harvesting labor is the largest cost in the production of apples and other tree fruits, according to the website. The new robot design provides a commercially viable solution to automated harvesting of apples, which is critical to the long-term sustainability and global competitiveness of the U.S. apple industry.

Watch the robot at work.





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